diff --git a/vscode/src/cc/ccCommand.ts b/vscode/src/cc/ccCommand.ts
index 1041c53..f0fc645 100644
--- a/vscode/src/cc/ccCommand.ts
+++ b/vscode/src/cc/ccCommand.ts
@@ -1,43 +1,39 @@
 import { resolveClaudeBin } from './claudeBin'
 
 /**
- * Single source of truth for the `claude` (cc) terminal launch command.
+ * Single source of truth for the `claude` (cc) session argv.
  *
  * Every session entry point (brainstorm / implement / test / review / resume /
- * managed session) shells out `claude` with the same flags; building the
- * string in one place keeps those call sites from drifting apart.
+ * managed session) launches `claude` with the same flags; building the argv
+ * in one place keeps those call sites from drifting apart.
  *
  * We deliberately pass no `--system-prompt`; cc runs with its own default
  * system prompt.
  */
 
 export interface CcCommandOpts {
-  /** Path passed to `--settings` (caller guarantees it contains no single quote). */
+  /** Path passed to `--settings`. */
   profilePath: string
   /** e.g. 'high' → `--effort high`; omitted means no `--effort`. */
   effort?: string
   /** When set, append `--resume <id>` so cc restores that conversation. */
   resumeSessionId?: string
   /**
-   * When set, append the prompt as a positional `'<prompt>'` arg. Combined
-   * with `resumeSessionId` it is submitted as the next message of the
-   * restored conversation.
+   * When set, append the prompt as a positional arg. Combined with
+   * `resumeSessionId` it is submitted as the next message of the restored
+   * conversation.
    */
   prompt?: string
 }
 
-function quoteIfNeeded(bin: string): string {
-  return bin.includes(' ') ? `'${bin}'` : bin
-}
-
-export function buildCcCommand(opts: CcCommandOpts): string {
-  const parts = [quoteIfNeeded(resolveClaudeBin() ?? 'claude')]
+export function buildCcArgv(opts: CcCommandOpts): string[] {
+  const argv = [resolveClaudeBin() ?? 'claude']
   if (opts.effort)
-    parts.push(`--effort ${opts.effort}`)
-  parts.push('--dangerously-skip-permissions', `--settings '${opts.profilePath}'`)
+    argv.push('--effort', opts.effort)
+  argv.push('--dangerously-skip-permissions', '--settings', opts.profilePath)
   if (opts.resumeSessionId)
-    parts.push(`--resume ${opts.resumeSessionId}`)
+    argv.push('--resume', opts.resumeSessionId)
   if (opts.prompt)
-    parts.push(`'${opts.prompt}'`)
-  return parts.join(' ')
+    argv.push(opts.prompt)
+  return argv
 }
diff --git a/vscode/src/cc/codexCommand.test.ts b/vscode/src/cc/codexCommand.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5b33b6c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vscode/src/cc/codexCommand.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+import { describe, expect, it } from 'vitest'
+import { buildCodexArgv } from './codexCommand'
+
+describe('buildCodexArgv', () => {
+  it('resume 模式带上模型覆盖与会话 id', () => {
+    expect(buildCodexArgv({ mode: 'resume', sessionId: 'tid', model: ' gpt-5 ', reasoningEffort: 'high' })).toEqual([
+      'codex',
+      'resume',
+      '-c',
+      'model=gpt-5',
+      '-c',
+      'model_reasoning_effort=high',
+      '--dangerously-bypass-approvals-and-sandbox',
+      'tid',
+    ])
+  })
+
+  it('interactive 模式空覆盖被丢弃，提示词原样作为最后一个参数', () => {
+    const prompt = '/review it\'s $PR\n第二行'
+    expect(buildCodexArgv({ mode: 'interactive', prompt, model: '', reasoningEffort: '  ' })).toEqual([
+      'codex',
+      '--dangerously-bypass-approvals-and-sandbox',
+      prompt,
+    ])
+  })
+})
diff --git a/vscode/src/cc/codexCommand.ts b/vscode/src/cc/codexCommand.ts
index ac607d6..35a7000 100644
--- a/vscode/src/cc/codexCommand.ts
+++ b/vscode/src/cc/codexCommand.ts
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 /**
  * Single source of truth for assembling `codex` invocations.
  *
- * The review flow shells codex two ways — `codex resume <id>` and the
- * interactive `codex '<prompt>'` TUI — both sent to a terminal. Building the
+ * The review flow launches codex two ways — `codex resume <id>` and the
+ * interactive `codex <prompt>` TUI — each as a session terminal's process. Building the
  * flags in one place keeps `--dangerously-bypass-approvals-and-sandbox` and the
  * optional model / reasoning-effort `-c` overrides from drifting apart.
  *
@@ -11,11 +11,11 @@
  */
 
 export interface CodexCommandOpts {
-  /** 'resume' = `codex resume <id>`；'interactive' = `codex '<prompt>'` */
+  /** 'resume' = `codex resume <id>`；'interactive' = `codex <prompt>` */
   mode: 'resume' | 'interactive'
   /** resume 模式必填：codex thread id */
   sessionId?: string
-  /** interactive 模式的 prompt（positional）。调用方保证不含单引号。 */
+  /** interactive 模式的 prompt（positional） */
   prompt?: string
   /** 空 = 不传 `-c model=`，用 codex 默认 */
   model?: string
@@ -40,11 +40,11 @@ function configOverrides(opts: CodexCommandOpts): string[] {
   return parts
 }
 
-/** Full shell command string (with `codex` prefix) for `terminal.sendText`. */
-export function buildCodexCommandString(opts: CodexCommandOpts): string {
+/** Full argv, starting with `codex`. */
+export function buildCodexArgv(opts: CodexCommandOpts): string[] {
   const overrides = configOverrides(opts)
   const parts = opts.mode === 'resume'
     ? ['resume', ...overrides, BYPASS_FLAG, ...(opts.sessionId ? [opts.sessionId] : [])]
-    : [...overrides, BYPASS_FLAG, ...(opts.prompt ? [`'${opts.prompt}'`] : [])]
-  return ['codex', ...parts].join(' ')
+    : [...overrides, BYPASS_FLAG, ...(opts.prompt ? [opts.prompt] : [])]
+  return ['codex', ...parts]
 }
diff --git a/vscode/src/cc/sessionLaunch.test.ts b/vscode/src/cc/sessionLaunch.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1e97c92
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vscode/src/cc/sessionLaunch.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+import { describe, expect, it } from 'vitest'
+import { buildSessionLaunch } from './sessionLaunch'
+
+describe('buildSessionLaunch', () => {
+  it('用登录交互 shell 执行 exec "$@"，$0 占位为 shell 名', () => {
+    expect(buildSessionLaunch('/opt/homebrew/bin/bash', ['claude', '--resume', 'abc'])).toEqual({
+      shellPath: '/opt/homebrew/bin/bash',
+      shellArgs: ['-ilc', 'exec "$@"', 'bash', 'claude', '--resume', 'abc'],
+    })
+  })
+
+  it('默认 shell 为空时回退 /bin/zsh', () => {
+    expect(buildSessionLaunch('', ['codex'])).toEqual({
+      shellPath: '/bin/zsh',
+      shellArgs: ['-ilc', 'exec "$@"', 'zsh', 'codex'],
+    })
+  })
+
+  it('含空格、单引号、$、换行的提示词原样作为一个参数', () => {
+    const prompt = 'it\'s a "test" with $HOME and `cmd`\n第二行 \'\\\'\''
+    const { shellArgs } = buildSessionLaunch('/bin/zsh', ['claude', prompt])
+    expect(shellArgs.at(-1)).toBe(prompt)
+    expect(shellArgs).toHaveLength(5)
+  })
+})
diff --git a/vscode/src/cc/sessionLaunch.ts b/vscode/src/cc/sessionLaunch.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ecc8d28
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vscode/src/cc/sessionLaunch.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+import * as path from 'node:path'
+
+/**
+ * 会话终端直接由登录 shell 拉起目标程序，而不是开个空 shell 再往里打字：
+ *   - `-il` 照常加载 .zprofile / .zshrc，PATH、mise 等环境与手动开终端一致
+ *   - `-c` 执行的命令不进 shell 历史，超长的启动命令不污染历史补全
+ *   - argv 走 `"$@"` 原样传进去，空格、引号、`$`、换行都不经 shell 解析
+ *   - `exec` 让程序顶替 shell，程序退出时终端标签页随之关闭
+ */
+
+export interface SessionLaunch {
+  shellPath: string
+  shellArgs: string[]
+}
+
+const FALLBACK_SHELL = '/bin/zsh'
+
+export function buildSessionLaunch(shell: string, argv: readonly string[]): SessionLaunch {
+  const shellPath = shell || FALLBACK_SHELL
+  // `-c` 后的第一个参数成为 $0，占位用 shell 自己的名字，后面的才是 "$@"。
+  return {
+    shellPath,
+    shellArgs: ['-ilc', 'exec "$@"', path.basename(shellPath), ...argv],
+  }
+}
diff --git a/vscode/src/cc/sessionTerminal.ts b/vscode/src/cc/sessionTerminal.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7c19a1b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vscode/src/cc/sessionTerminal.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+import type { SessionLaunch } from './sessionLaunch'
+import { env } from 'vscode'
+import { buildSessionLaunch } from './sessionLaunch'
+
+/** 用户在 VS Code 里的默认 shell 拉起会话程序，展开进 `window.createTerminal` 的选项。 */
+export function sessionLaunch(argv: readonly string[]): SessionLaunch {
+  return buildSessionLaunch(env.shell, argv)
+}
diff --git a/vscode/src/panel/KanbanPanel.ts b/vscode/src/panel/KanbanPanel.ts
index bf4c4d2..e07e248 100644
--- a/vscode/src/panel/KanbanPanel.ts
+++ b/vscode/src/panel/KanbanPanel.ts
@@ -857,7 +857,7 @@ export class KanbanWebviewPanel {
   /**
    * Scan `vscode.window.terminals` for an existing terminal whose name
    * matches `expectedName`. Matches exact, or `startsWith(expectedName + ' ')`
-   * so a shell that appended a git branch suffix (e.g. "issue-48-实施
+   * so a title sequence that appended a suffix (e.g. "issue-48-实施
    * 5f56026c") still counts. Skips terminals whose process already exited
    * (`exitStatus !== undefined`) — those are zombie tabs and shouldn't block
    * a fresh spawn.
@@ -875,8 +875,8 @@ export class KanbanWebviewPanel {
   }
 
   /**
-   * Open (or re-use) the review terminal tab for an issue and send the codex
-   * review command. Used by the webhook auto-review flow so the user can watch
+   * Open (or re-use) the review terminal tab for an issue and start codex
+   * review in it. Used by the webhook auto-review flow so the user can watch
    * codex work in real time instead of it running headless in the background.
    *
    * 只有已持久化 reviewSessionId 时才注入 "PR 更新了，再审一下"；tab 活着但
@@ -890,7 +890,7 @@ export class KanbanWebviewPanel {
     /** workspace-relative or absolute path; if missing/invalid we fall back to workspaceRoot. */
     worktreePath: string
     workspaceRoot: string
-  }): Promise<boolean> {
+  }): Promise<void> {
     return sessions.triggerAutoReviewTab(this, opts)
   }
 
diff --git a/vscode/src/panel/handlers/issues.ts b/vscode/src/panel/handlers/issues.ts
index b410661..3f04655 100644
--- a/vscode/src/panel/handlers/issues.ts
+++ b/vscode/src/panel/handlers/issues.ts
@@ -10,11 +10,12 @@ import * as os from 'node:os'
 import * as path from 'node:path'
 import { commands, env, ThemeColor, Uri, window, workspace } from 'vscode'
 import { getToken } from '../../auth/secrets'
-import { buildCcCommand } from '../../cc/ccCommand'
+import { buildCcArgv } from '../../cc/ccCommand'
 import { resolveCommitProfileForRun } from '../../cc/commitProfile'
 import { resolveProfilePath } from '../../cc/profiles'
 import { renderBrainstormPrompt } from '../../cc/prompts'
 import { claudeProjectsRoot, installClaudeSession } from '../../cc/sessionBundle'
+import { sessionLaunch } from '../../cc/sessionTerminal'
 import { projectsDirFor, watchForNewSession } from '../../cc/sessionWatcher'
 import { spawnClaude } from '../../cc/spawnClaude'
 import { gitFetch, resolveFeatureBranch } from '../../git/branches'
@@ -1440,37 +1441,9 @@ export async function handleIssueCreate(
     nonce,
     imagePaths: imagePaths.length > 0 ? imagePaths : undefined,
   })
-  if (prompt.includes('\'')) {
-    panel.postMessage({
-      type: 'toast/show',
-      id: makeNonce(),
-      level: 'error',
-      message: '创建失败：prompt 含单引号，拒绝执行',
-      dismissOnTimer: 8000,
-    })
-    try {
-      await fsp.rm(inboxDir, { recursive: true, force: true })
-    }
-    catch {}
-    return
-  }
 
   // 新建工单弹窗里选的 profile > 设置里的「头脑风暴默认配置文件」> DEFAULT。
   const effectiveProfilePath = sessions.resolveBrainstormProfilePath(panel, brainstormProfilePath)
-  if (effectiveProfilePath.includes('\'')) {
-    panel.postMessage({
-      type: 'toast/show',
-      id: makeNonce(),
-      level: 'error',
-      message: `创建失败：brainstormProfilePath 含单引号，拒绝执行 (${effectiveProfilePath})`,
-      dismissOnTimer: 8000,
-    })
-    try {
-      await fsp.rm(inboxDir, { recursive: true, force: true })
-    }
-    catch {}
-    return
-  }
 
   // Ensure the claude projects subdir exists *before* spawning the
   // terminal so the watcher can't miss the create event.
@@ -1492,6 +1465,7 @@ export async function handleIssueCreate(
     location: panel.resolveTerminalLocation(false),
     iconPath: iconUri,
     color: themeColor,
+    ...sessionLaunch(buildCcArgv({ profilePath: effectiveProfilePath, prompt })),
   })
   terminal.show(false)
   logger.add({
@@ -1513,13 +1487,10 @@ export async function handleIssueCreate(
     terminal,
     createdAt: Date.now(),
   })
-
-  const cmd = buildCcCommand({ profilePath: effectiveProfilePath, prompt })
-  terminal.sendText(cmd)
   logger.add({
     level: 'info',
     source: 'panel',
-    message: `已发送新建工单 prompt nonce=${shortNonce}`,
+    message: `已启动新建工单会话 nonce=${shortNonce}`,
   })
 
   panel.postMessage({
diff --git a/vscode/src/panel/handlers/managedSessions.ts b/vscode/src/panel/handlers/managedSessions.ts
index 2a843c6..9f9c6f4 100644
--- a/vscode/src/panel/handlers/managedSessions.ts
+++ b/vscode/src/panel/handlers/managedSessions.ts
@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
 import type { KanbanWebviewPanel } from '../KanbanPanel'
 import { promises as fsp } from 'node:fs'
 import { window, workspace } from 'vscode'
-import { buildCcCommand } from '../../cc/ccCommand'
+import { buildCcArgv } from '../../cc/ccCommand'
 import { resolveProfilePath } from '../../cc/profiles'
+import { sessionLaunch } from '../../cc/sessionTerminal'
 import { pollForNewSession, projectsDirFor } from '../../cc/sessionWatcher'
 import { logger } from '../../logging/logger'
 import { listImportableNamedSessions } from '../../sessions/importableNamedSessions'
@@ -71,39 +72,20 @@ export interface CreateCcSessionTabOptions {
 
 /**
  * 创建 cc 会话终端 tab（核心逻辑，不要求 panel）：
- *   - 启动命令统一由 buildCcCommand 构建（claude --dangerously-skip-permissions
- *     --settings '<profilePath>'），prompt 非空时作为位置参数传入。
+ *   - 启动参数统一由 buildCcArgv 构建（claude --dangerously-skip-permissions
+ *     --settings <profilePath>），prompt 非空时作为位置参数传入。
  *   - register 为 true 时用 pollForNewSession 捕获新 sessionId（共享 projects 目录用轮询更可靠），
  *     落进 workspaceRoot 的 .spx/session-names.json；有 panel 时再登记终端并推全量列表。
  *   - register 为 false 时只开终端，不落 store、不进会话管理列表。
- *
- * 校验失败时 showErrorMessage 并返回 undefined；成功返回终端名。
  */
-export async function createCcSessionTab(opts: CreateCcSessionTabOptions): Promise<{ terminalName: string } | undefined> {
+export async function createCcSessionTab(opts: CreateCcSessionTabOptions): Promise<{ terminalName: string }> {
   const { workspaceRoot, panel } = opts
 
   const effectiveProfilePath = resolveProfilePath(
     opts.profilePath && opts.profilePath.trim() !== '' ? opts.profilePath : undefined,
   )
-  // 单引号会破坏下面的 shell 单引号包裹，防御性拒绝（与现有 handler 一致）。
-  if (effectiveProfilePath.includes('\'')) {
-    void window.showErrorMessage(
-      `创建会话失败：profilePath 含单引号，拒绝执行 (${effectiveProfilePath})`,
-    )
-    return undefined
-  }
-
   const trimmedName = (opts.name ?? '').trim()
-  if (trimmedName.includes('\'')) {
-    void window.showErrorMessage('创建会话失败：会话名字含单引号，拒绝执行')
-    return undefined
-  }
-
   const trimmedPrompt = (opts.prompt ?? '').trim()
-  if (trimmedPrompt.includes('\'')) {
-    void window.showErrorMessage('创建会话失败：首个提示词含单引号，拒绝执行')
-    return undefined
-  }
 
   // 首个提示词：填了 prompt 用 prompt；否则填了 name 用 /rename <name>；否则交互式无提示词。
   let effectivePrompt = ''
@@ -134,6 +116,7 @@ export async function createCcSessionTab(opts: CreateCcSessionTabOptions): Promi
     name: trimmedName || 'cc-会话',
     cwd: effectiveCwd,
     location: resolveTerminalLocation(panel, false),
+    ...sessionLaunch(buildCcArgv({ profilePath: effectiveProfilePath, prompt: effectivePrompt || undefined })),
   })
   terminal.show(false)
   logger.add({
@@ -142,9 +125,6 @@ export async function createCcSessionTab(opts: CreateCcSessionTabOptions): Promi
     message: `已创建终端 "${terminal.name}"`,
   })
 
-  const cmd = buildCcCommand({ profilePath: effectiveProfilePath, prompt: effectivePrompt || undefined })
-  terminal.sendText(cmd)
-
   // Fire-and-forget：会话 jsonl 出现后写进 store；有 panel 再登记终端并推全量列表。
   watchPromise?.then(async (sid) => {
     if (!sid) {
@@ -197,9 +177,7 @@ export async function handleManagedSessionsCreate(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, pro
     return
   }
 
-  const created = await createCcSessionTab({ workspaceRoot, profilePath, name, prompt, panel, register: true })
-  if (!created)
-    return
+  await createCcSessionTab({ workspaceRoot, profilePath, name, prompt, panel, register: true })
 
   logger.add({
     level: 'info',
@@ -280,18 +258,13 @@ export async function handleManagedSessionsResume(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, ses
     }
 
     const effectiveProfilePath = resolveProfilePath(decided.effective)
-    if (effectiveProfilePath.includes('\'')) {
-      void window.showErrorMessage(
-        `resume 失败：profilePath 含单引号，拒绝执行 (${effectiveProfilePath})`,
-      )
-      return
-    }
 
     // 终端名用 store 里记录的会话名（缺省回落到 cc-会话）。
     const terminal = window.createTerminal({
       name: target?.name?.trim() || 'cc-会话',
       cwd: workspaceRoot,
       location: panel.resolveTerminalLocation(false),
+      ...sessionLaunch(buildCcArgv({ profilePath: effectiveProfilePath, resumeSessionId: sessionId })),
     })
     terminal.show(false)
     logger.add({
@@ -300,9 +273,6 @@ export async function handleManagedSessionsResume(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, ses
       message: `已创建终端 "${terminal.name}" (resume ${sessionId})`,
     })
 
-    const cmd = buildCcCommand({ profilePath: effectiveProfilePath, resumeSessionId: sessionId })
-    terminal.sendText(cmd)
-
     // 登记终端并推 show，让列表的 tabOpen 立即为 true。
     panel.managedTerminals.set(sessionId, terminal)
     await pushManagedSessions(panel)
diff --git a/vscode/src/panel/handlers/release.ts b/vscode/src/panel/handlers/release.ts
index d96c137..d395a30 100644
--- a/vscode/src/panel/handlers/release.ts
+++ b/vscode/src/panel/handlers/release.ts
@@ -8,8 +8,9 @@
 import type { CherryPickConflict } from '../../git/release'
 import type { KanbanWebviewPanel } from '../KanbanPanel'
 import { window, workspace } from 'vscode'
-import { buildCcCommand } from '../../cc/ccCommand'
+import { buildCcArgv } from '../../cc/ccCommand'
 import { resolveProfilePath } from '../../cc/profiles'
+import { sessionLaunch } from '../../cc/sessionTerminal'
 import { gitFetch } from '../../git/branches'
 import {
   attachPulls,
@@ -226,18 +227,13 @@ ${remaining}
     return
   }
   const profilePath = resolveProfilePath(getSettings(panel.context).conflictResolutionProfilePath.trim() || undefined)
-  if (profilePath.includes('\'')) {
-    toast(panel, 'error', `冲突解决失败：profilePath 含单引号 (${profilePath})`, { dismissOnTimer: 10_000 })
-    return
-  }
   const terminal = window.createTerminal({
     name: terminalName,
     cwd: conflict.worktreePath,
     location: panel.resolveTerminalLocation(false),
+    ...sessionLaunch(buildCcArgv({ profilePath, effort: 'high', prompt })),
   })
   terminal.show(false)
-  // buildCcCommand 用单引号包提示词，内部的 ' 要转成 '\'' 才不会破壳。
-  terminal.sendText(buildCcCommand({ profilePath, effort: 'high', prompt: prompt.replace(/'/g, '\'\\\'\'') }))
   logger.add({
     level: 'info',
     source: 'panel',
diff --git a/vscode/src/panel/handlers/sessions.ts b/vscode/src/panel/handlers/sessions.ts
index 016e407..9d80bce 100644
--- a/vscode/src/panel/handlers/sessions.ts
+++ b/vscode/src/panel/handlers/sessions.ts
@@ -8,11 +8,12 @@ import * as path from 'node:path'
 import { window, workspace } from 'vscode'
 import { loginForToken } from '../../auth/identity'
 import { getToken } from '../../auth/secrets'
-import { buildCcCommand } from '../../cc/ccCommand'
-import { buildCodexCommandString } from '../../cc/codexCommand'
+import { buildCcArgv } from '../../cc/ccCommand'
+import { buildCodexArgv } from '../../cc/codexCommand'
 import { watchForCodexSession } from '../../cc/codexSessionWatcher'
 import { resolveProfilePath } from '../../cc/profiles'
 import { renderBrainstormPrompt, renderImplementPlanPrompt, renderPrototypePrompt, renderReviewPrompt, renderTestPrompt } from '../../cc/prompts'
+import { sessionLaunch } from '../../cc/sessionTerminal'
 import { projectsDirFor, watchForNewSession } from '../../cc/sessionWatcher'
 import { detectRepo } from '../../git/remote'
 import { ensureWorktree, resolveWorktreePath } from '../../git/worktree'
@@ -140,16 +141,6 @@ export async function handleResumeSession(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, sessionId:
       = sessionKind === 'implement'
         ? panel.resolveImplementProfilePath(profilePath)
         : resolveBrainstormProfilePath(panel, profilePath)
-    // Reject paths containing single quotes — we shell-quote with single
-    // quotes below, and embedded quotes would break out of the wrap. In
-    // practice profile paths live under `/home/<user>/...` so this is a
-    // defensive guard that should never fire.
-    if (effectiveProfilePath.includes('\'')) {
-      void window.showErrorMessage(
-        `resume 失败：profilePath 含单引号，拒绝执行 (${effectiveProfilePath})`,
-      )
-      return
-    }
     const workspaceRoot = workspace.workspaceFolders?.[0]?.uri.fsPath
     // 实施会话住在 worktree 里；relCwd 可能是绝对路径 / `~/...` / 工作区相对
     // 路径，统一走 resolveWorktreePath。worktree 已被清理（典型：卡片拖到
@@ -219,6 +210,7 @@ export async function handleResumeSession(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, sessionId:
       cwd: effectiveCwd,
       location: panel.resolveTerminalLocation(false),
       ...(issueIcon ? { iconPath: issueIcon.iconUri, color: issueIcon.themeColor } : {}),
+      ...sessionLaunch(buildCcArgv({ profilePath: effectiveProfilePath, effort: sessionKind === 'implement' ? 'high' : undefined, resumeSessionId: sessionId })),
     })
     panel.terminals.set(sessionId, terminal)
     if (issueNumber !== undefined)
@@ -240,8 +232,6 @@ export async function handleResumeSession(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, sessionId:
         dismissOnTimer: 5000,
       })
     }
-    const cmd = buildCcCommand({ profilePath: effectiveProfilePath, effort: sessionKind === 'implement' ? 'high' : undefined, resumeSessionId: sessionId })
-    terminal.sendText(cmd)
   }
   finally {
     if (lockKey !== undefined)
@@ -332,23 +322,23 @@ export async function handleResumeReviewSession(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, sessi
     // `color` option. Force a `circle-filled` codicon so the tab actually
     // shows the issue color; keep `color` too for panel-view fallback.
     const { themeColor, iconUri } = await panel.resolveIssueIcon(issueNumber)
+    const settings = getSettings(panel.context)
     const terminal = window.createTerminal({
       name: reviewTerminalName,
       cwd: effectiveCwd,
       location: panel.resolveTerminalLocation(false),
       iconPath: iconUri,
       color: themeColor,
+      ...sessionLaunch(buildCodexArgv({
+        mode: 'resume',
+        sessionId,
+        model: settings.codexModel,
+        reasoningEffort: settings.codexReasoningEffort,
+      })),
     })
     panel.reviewTerminals.set(sessionId, terminal)
     panel.trackSessionTerminal(terminal, issueNumber, 'review')
     terminal.show(false)
-    const settings = getSettings(panel.context)
-    terminal.sendText(buildCodexCommandString({
-      mode: 'resume',
-      sessionId,
-      model: settings.codexModel,
-      reasoningEffort: settings.codexReasoningEffort,
-    }))
     logger.add({
       level: 'info',
       source: 'terminal',
@@ -362,8 +352,8 @@ export async function handleResumeReviewSession(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, sessi
 }
 
 /**
- * Open (or re-use) the review terminal tab for an issue and send the codex
- * review command. Used by the webhook auto-review flow so the user can watch
+ * Open (or re-use) the review terminal tab for an issue and start codex
+ * review in it. Used by the webhook auto-review flow so the user can watch
  * codex work in real time instead of it running headless in the background.
  *
  * 路径由 {@link decideAutoReviewPath} 决定（与 TUI 对齐）：
@@ -372,10 +362,6 @@ export async function handleResumeReviewSession(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, sessi
  *   - new:    无 session → 完整启动 codex review
  *   - noop:   tab 活着但 session 尚未落盘 → 跳过（避免 opened 后紧跟
  *             synchronize 把首轮审查污染成再审文案）
- *
- * Returns true if the command was successfully dispatched (or intentionally
- * skipped as noop / already in-flight), false if a pre-condition failed
- * (single-quote in prompt — only checked on the new-terminal path).
  */
 export async function triggerAutoReviewTab(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, opts: {
   issueNumber: number
@@ -384,7 +370,7 @@ export async function triggerAutoReviewTab(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, opts: {
   /** workspace-relative or absolute path; if missing/invalid we fall back to workspaceRoot. */
   worktreePath: string
   workspaceRoot: string
-}): Promise<boolean> {
+}): Promise<void> {
   // 防 opened + synchronize 竞态：同 issue 的自动审查启动中不重入。
   const lockKey = `${opts.issueNumber}:auto-review`
   if (panel.resumeInFlight.has(lockKey)) {
@@ -393,12 +379,12 @@ export async function triggerAutoReviewTab(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, opts: {
       source: 'review',
       message: `自动审查 #${opts.issueNumber} 已在启动中，忽略重入`,
     })
-    return true
+    return
   }
   panel.resumeInFlight.add(lockKey)
 
   try {
-    return await triggerAutoReviewTabUnlocked(panel, opts)
+    await triggerAutoReviewTabUnlocked(panel, opts)
   }
   finally {
     panel.resumeInFlight.delete(lockKey)
@@ -411,7 +397,7 @@ async function triggerAutoReviewTabUnlocked(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, opts: {
   prompt: string
   worktreePath: string
   workspaceRoot: string
-}): Promise<boolean> {
+}): Promise<void> {
   // Resolve cwd. If worktreePath is provided but doesn't exist on disk
   // (worktree was cleaned up after merge), fall back to workspaceRoot and
   // toast the user — same fallback as handleResumeSession. Only matters on
@@ -472,7 +458,7 @@ async function triggerAutoReviewTabUnlocked(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, opts: {
       panel.trackSessionTerminal(existing, opts.issueNumber, 'review')
       existing.show(false)
     }
-    return true
+    return
   }
 
   if (reviewPath === 'reuse') {
@@ -487,7 +473,7 @@ async function triggerAutoReviewTabUnlocked(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, opts: {
       source: 'terminal',
       message: `已发送"PR 更新了，再审一下"到复用的 #${opts.issueNumber}-审查 tab`,
     })
-    return true
+    return
   }
 
   if (reviewPath === 'resume' && existingSessionId) {
@@ -499,23 +485,23 @@ async function triggerAutoReviewTabUnlocked(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, opts: {
     // rollout-*.jsonl, so there's nothing to capture. No cwdFallback
     // toast either — keep parity with the reuse branch.
     const { themeColor, iconUri } = await panel.resolveIssueIcon(opts.issueNumber)
+    const settings = getSettings(panel.context)
     const terminal = window.createTerminal({
       name: terminalName,
       cwd: effectiveCwd,
       location: panel.resolveTerminalLocation(false),
       iconPath: iconUri,
       color: themeColor,
+      ...sessionLaunch(buildCodexArgv({
+        mode: 'resume',
+        sessionId: existingSessionId,
+        model: settings.codexModel,
+        reasoningEffort: settings.codexReasoningEffort,
+      })),
     })
     panel.reviewTerminals.set(existingSessionId, terminal)
     panel.trackSessionTerminal(terminal, opts.issueNumber, 'review')
     terminal.show(false)
-    const settings = getSettings(panel.context)
-    terminal.sendText(buildCodexCommandString({
-      mode: 'resume',
-      sessionId: existingSessionId,
-      model: settings.codexModel,
-      reasoningEffort: settings.codexReasoningEffort,
-    }))
     // codex resume 要先从记录里把对话拼回来，拼完才吃得进字。
     // 已经开着的审查终端不用等；冷启动留 8 秒，够它起来又不至于拖很久。
     setTimeout(() => {
@@ -526,36 +512,50 @@ async function triggerAutoReviewTabUnlocked(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, opts: {
       source: 'review',
       message: `已 codex resume 审查会话 ${existingSessionId} 并注入再审消息 (#${opts.issueNumber})`,
     })
-    return true
+    return
   }
 
   // --- new-terminal path: full codex startup + session watcher ---
 
-  // codex command is shell-quoted with single quotes; reject prompts that
-  // would break the quoting rather than try to escape (same posture as
-  // handleImplement). Only relevant on the new-terminal path — the reuse
-  // path sends a fixed string, not opts.prompt.
-  if (opts.prompt.includes('\'')) {
-    logger.add({
-      level: 'error',
-      source: 'webhook',
-      message: `审查 prompt 含单引号，拒绝执行 #${opts.issueNumber}`,
-    })
-    return false
-  }
-
   const { themeColor, iconUri } = await panel.resolveIssueIcon(opts.issueNumber)
+  const settings = getSettings(panel.context)
+
+  // 先盯会话目录再拉起 codex，免得文件在盯上之前就建好了。拿到的 id 存成
+  // reviewSessionId：PR 再更新时靠它往这个窗口发「再审」，窗口关了也能接着聊。
+  // codex 启动可能拖好几分钟，一直盯到这个终端关掉为止。
+  const watchAbort = new AbortController()
+  const watcherPromise = watchForCodexSession({
+    baseDir: defaultCodexSessionsDir(),
+    cwd: effectiveCwd,
+    signal: watchAbort.signal,
+  })
+
+  // Interactive TUI (`codex` without `exec`/`review` subcommands): keeps
+  // the terminal alive after the run so users can follow up with codex,
+  // mirroring how claude implementation/brainstorm sessions stay open.
+  // 提示词模板自带 /review 前缀，不在这里再拼。
   const terminal = window.createTerminal({
     name: terminalName,
     cwd: effectiveCwd,
     location: panel.resolveTerminalLocation(false),
     iconPath: iconUri,
     color: themeColor,
+    ...sessionLaunch(buildCodexArgv({
+      mode: 'interactive',
+      prompt: opts.prompt,
+      model: settings.codexModel,
+      reasoningEffort: settings.codexReasoningEffort,
+    })),
   })
+  const closeListener = window.onDidCloseTerminal((closed) => {
+    if (closed === terminal)
+      watchAbort.abort()
+  })
+  void watcherPromise.finally(() => closeListener.dispose())
   logger.add({
     level: 'info',
     source: 'terminal',
-    message: `已创建审查终端 "${terminalName}" cwd=${effectiveCwd}`,
+    message: `已创建审查终端 "${terminalName}" cwd=${effectiveCwd}，codex review 已启动`,
   })
   panel.trackSessionTerminal(terminal, opts.issueNumber, 'review')
   terminal.show(false)
@@ -570,38 +570,6 @@ async function triggerAutoReviewTabUnlocked(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, opts: {
     })
   }
 
-  // 先盯会话目录再发命令，免得文件在盯上之前就建好了。拿到的 id 存成
-  // reviewSessionId：PR 再更新时靠它往这个窗口发「再审」，窗口关了也能接着聊。
-  // codex 启动可能拖好几分钟，一直盯到这个终端关掉为止。
-  const watchAbort = new AbortController()
-  const closeListener = window.onDidCloseTerminal((closed) => {
-    if (closed === terminal)
-      watchAbort.abort()
-  })
-  const watcherPromise = watchForCodexSession({
-    baseDir: defaultCodexSessionsDir(),
-    cwd: effectiveCwd,
-    signal: watchAbort.signal,
-  }).finally(() => closeListener.dispose())
-
-  // Interactive TUI (`codex` without `exec`/`review` subcommands): keeps
-  // the terminal alive after the run so users can follow up with codex,
-  // mirroring how claude implementation/brainstorm sessions stay open.
-  // 提示词模板自带 /review 前缀，不在这里再拼。
-  const settings = getSettings(panel.context)
-  const cmd = buildCodexCommandString({
-    mode: 'interactive',
-    prompt: opts.prompt,
-    model: settings.codexModel,
-    reasoningEffort: settings.codexReasoningEffort,
-  })
-  terminal.sendText(cmd)
-  logger.add({
-    level: 'info',
-    source: 'terminal',
-    message: `已发送 codex review 命令到 #${opts.issueNumber}-审查 tab`,
-  })
-
   // Fire-and-forget: when the watcher resolves with a thread_id, persist
   // it to state JSON + push an issue/patch so the webview shows the resume
   // button. Failures here don't break the review run itself.
@@ -652,8 +620,6 @@ async function triggerAutoReviewTabUnlocked(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, opts: {
       details: err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err),
     })
   })
-
-  return true
 }
 
 /**
@@ -748,14 +714,6 @@ export async function handleImplement(
 
   // 工单级 profilePath > 默认 fallback。工单的 profile 锁定可在工单详情面板里覆盖。
   const effectiveProfilePath = panel.resolveImplementProfilePath(profilePath)
-  // Same guard as handleResumeSession — we wrap with single quotes and
-  // embedded quotes would break out of the wrap. Defensive only.
-  if (effectiveProfilePath.includes('\'')) {
-    void window.showErrorMessage(
-      `实施失败：profilePath 含单引号，拒绝执行 (${effectiveProfilePath})`,
-    )
-    return
-  }
 
   const settings = getSettings(panel.context)
   const port = settings.webhookPort
@@ -900,10 +858,6 @@ export async function handleImplement(
     issueNumber: panel.issueRefLabel(issueNumber),
     planFile,
   })
-  if (prompt.includes('\'')) {
-    void window.showErrorMessage('实施失败：prompt 含单引号，拒绝执行')
-    return
-  }
 
   // 实施 cc tab 创建前钩子。tab 复用 fast path（顶部 findExistingTerminal
   // 命中）走早 return，不会执行到这里，刚好满足"复用不触发"语义。
@@ -926,6 +880,7 @@ export async function handleImplement(
     location: panel.resolveTerminalLocation(false),
     iconPath: iconUri,
     color: themeColor,
+    ...sessionLaunch(buildCcArgv({ profilePath: effectiveProfilePath, effort: 'high', prompt })),
   })
   terminal.show(false)
   // Track for the auto-review flow: synchronize callbacks call
@@ -938,12 +893,10 @@ export async function handleImplement(
     source: 'terminal',
     message: `已创建终端 "${terminal.name}"`,
   })
-  const cmd = buildCcCommand({ profilePath: effectiveProfilePath, effort: 'high', prompt })
-  terminal.sendText(cmd)
   logger.add({
     level: 'info',
     source: 'implement',
-    message: `已发送 prompt 到终端 #${issueNumber}`,
+    message: `已启动实施会话 #${issueNumber}`,
   })
 
   // Wait in the background for the session jsonl to materialize; merge
@@ -1035,16 +988,6 @@ export async function handleContinueBrainstorm(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, issueN
   }
 
   const effectiveProfilePath = resolveBrainstormProfilePath(panel, brainstormProfilePath)
-  if (effectiveProfilePath.includes('\'')) {
-    void window.showErrorMessage(
-      `续聊失败：brainstormProfilePath 含单引号，拒绝执行 (${effectiveProfilePath})`,
-    )
-    return
-  }
-  if (prompt.includes('\'')) {
-    void window.showErrorMessage('续聊失败：prompt 含单引号，拒绝执行')
-    return
-  }
 
   // resume 沿用原 id，只有新开会话才要盯着 session jsonl 出现；
   // 监听要在 createTerminal 之前挂上，否则会漏掉创建事件。
@@ -1067,6 +1010,11 @@ export async function handleContinueBrainstorm(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, issueN
     location: panel.resolveTerminalLocation(false),
     iconPath: iconUri,
     color: themeColor,
+    ...sessionLaunch(buildCcArgv({
+      profilePath: effectiveProfilePath,
+      resumeSessionId: continuePath === 'resume' ? sessionId : undefined,
+      prompt,
+    })),
   })
   if (continuePath === 'resume' && sessionId)
     panel.terminals.set(sessionId, terminal)
@@ -1077,18 +1025,12 @@ export async function handleContinueBrainstorm(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, issueN
     source: 'terminal',
     message: `已创建终端 "${terminal.name}"`,
   })
-
-  terminal.sendText(buildCcCommand({
-    profilePath: effectiveProfilePath,
-    resumeSessionId: continuePath === 'resume' ? sessionId : undefined,
-    prompt,
-  }))
   logger.add({
     level: 'info',
     source: 'brainstorm',
     message: continuePath === 'resume'
       ? `已带续聊 prompt 恢复 #${issueNumber} 规划会话 ${sessionId}`
-      : `已发送规划 prompt 到终端 #${issueNumber}`,
+      : `已启动 #${issueNumber} 规划会话`,
   })
 
   // 拿到 session jsonl 后把 id 写回 state JSON，详情面板据此切到 resume 入口。
@@ -1200,12 +1142,6 @@ export async function handleStartTestSession(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, issueNum
 
     // 测试会话只用 testProfilePath；空 = DEFAULT，不回退实施 profile。
     const effectiveProfilePath = resolveTestProfilePath(panel, testProfilePath)
-    if (effectiveProfilePath.includes('\'')) {
-      void window.showErrorMessage(
-        `启动测试失败：testProfilePath 含单引号，拒绝执行 (${effectiveProfilePath})`,
-      )
-      return
-    }
 
     // worktree 里：代码就在当前工作目录，不用 tea 拉取，直接测；
     // 主 worktree：PR 已合并，先用 tea 熟悉改动再测。验收目标直接写进提示词，
@@ -1217,10 +1153,6 @@ export async function handleStartTestSession(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, issueNum
         ? `worktree 分支 ${branch || effectiveCwd}`
         : `PR #${pr}`,
     })
-    if (prompt.includes('\'')) {
-      void window.showErrorMessage('启动测试失败：prompt 含单引号，拒绝执行')
-      return
-    }
 
     // Ensure the projects dir exists so the watcher can't miss the create
     // event. cwd 决定 claude session jsonl 落在哪个 projects 子目录下。
@@ -1254,6 +1186,7 @@ export async function handleStartTestSession(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, issueNum
       location: panel.resolveTerminalLocation(false),
       iconPath: iconUri,
       color: themeColor,
+      ...sessionLaunch(buildCcArgv({ profilePath: effectiveProfilePath, prompt })),
     })
     panel.trackSessionTerminal(terminal, issueNumber, 'test')
     terminal.show(false)
@@ -1262,13 +1195,10 @@ export async function handleStartTestSession(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, issueNum
       source: 'terminal',
       message: `已创建终端 "${terminal.name}"`,
     })
-
-    const cmd = buildCcCommand({ profilePath: effectiveProfilePath, prompt })
-    terminal.sendText(cmd)
     logger.add({
       level: 'info',
       source: 'panel',
-      message: `已发送测试 prompt 到终端 #${issueNumber}`,
+      message: `已启动测试会话 #${issueNumber}`,
     })
 
     // Fire-and-forget: when the session jsonl materializes, persist the id as
@@ -1335,7 +1265,7 @@ export async function handleStartReviewSession(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, issueN
     return
   }
 
-  const ok = await triggerAutoReviewTab(panel, {
+  await triggerAutoReviewTab(panel, {
     issueNumber,
     prNumber: pr,
     prompt: renderReviewPrompt(panel.context, {
@@ -1346,8 +1276,6 @@ export async function handleStartReviewSession(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, issueN
     worktreePath,
     workspaceRoot,
   })
-  if (!ok)
-    void window.showErrorMessage(`启动审查会话失败 #${issueNumber}，详见扩展日志`)
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1406,12 +1334,6 @@ export async function handleResumeTestSession(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, session
 
     // --settings 决定 provider/model/鉴权，resume 也必须与 start 一致解析 profile。
     const effectiveProfilePath = resolveTestProfilePath(panel, testProfilePath)
-    if (effectiveProfilePath.includes('\'')) {
-      void window.showErrorMessage(
-        `resume 失败：testProfilePath 含单引号，拒绝执行 (${effectiveProfilePath})`,
-      )
-      return
-    }
 
     const terminalName = `issue-${issueNumber}-测试`
     const existingByName = panel.findExistingTerminal(terminalName)
@@ -1448,6 +1370,7 @@ export async function handleResumeTestSession(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, session
       location: panel.resolveTerminalLocation(false),
       iconPath: iconUri,
       color: themeColor,
+      ...sessionLaunch(buildCcArgv({ profilePath: effectiveProfilePath, resumeSessionId: sessionId })),
     })
     panel.trackSessionTerminal(terminal, issueNumber, 'test')
     terminal.show(false)
@@ -1456,9 +1379,6 @@ export async function handleResumeTestSession(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, session
       source: 'terminal',
       message: `已创建测试会话终端 #${issueNumber} cwd=${effectiveCwd}`,
     })
-
-    const cmd = buildCcCommand({ profilePath: effectiveProfilePath, resumeSessionId: sessionId })
-    terminal.sendText(cmd)
   }
   finally {
     panel.resumeInFlight.delete(lockKey)
@@ -1533,21 +1453,11 @@ export async function handleStartPrototypeSession(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, iss
 
     // 原型会话只用 prototypeProfilePath；空 = DEFAULT，不回退其它会话 profile。
     const effectiveProfilePath = resolvePrototypeProfilePath(panel, prototypeProfilePath)
-    if (effectiveProfilePath.includes('\'')) {
-      void window.showErrorMessage(
-        `启动原型失败：prototypeProfilePath 含单引号，拒绝执行 (${effectiveProfilePath})`,
-      )
-      return
-    }
 
     const prompt = renderPrototypePrompt(panel.context, {
       state,
       issueNumber: panel.issueRefLabel(issueNumber),
     })
-    if (prompt.includes('\'')) {
-      void window.showErrorMessage('启动原型失败：prompt 含单引号，拒绝执行')
-      return
-    }
 
     // Ensure the projects dir exists so the watcher can't miss the create
     // event. cwd 决定 claude session jsonl 落在哪个 projects 子目录下。
@@ -1581,6 +1491,7 @@ export async function handleStartPrototypeSession(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, iss
       location: panel.resolveTerminalLocation(false),
       iconPath: iconUri,
       color: themeColor,
+      ...sessionLaunch(buildCcArgv({ profilePath: effectiveProfilePath, prompt })),
     })
     panel.trackSessionTerminal(terminal, issueNumber, 'prototype')
     terminal.show(false)
@@ -1589,13 +1500,10 @@ export async function handleStartPrototypeSession(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, iss
       source: 'terminal',
       message: `已创建终端 "${terminal.name}"`,
     })
-
-    const cmd = buildCcCommand({ profilePath: effectiveProfilePath, prompt })
-    terminal.sendText(cmd)
     logger.add({
       level: 'info',
       source: 'panel',
-      message: `已发送原型 prompt 到终端 #${issueNumber}`,
+      message: `已启动原型会话 #${issueNumber}`,
     })
 
     // Fire-and-forget: when the session jsonl materializes, persist the id as
@@ -1688,12 +1596,6 @@ export async function handleResumePrototypeSession(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, se
 
     // --settings 决定 provider/model/鉴权，resume 也必须与 start 一致解析 profile。
     const effectiveProfilePath = resolvePrototypeProfilePath(panel, prototypeProfilePath)
-    if (effectiveProfilePath.includes('\'')) {
-      void window.showErrorMessage(
-        `resume 失败：prototypeProfilePath 含单引号，拒绝执行 (${effectiveProfilePath})`,
-      )
-      return
-    }
 
     const terminalName = `issue-${issueNumber}-原型`
     const existingByName = panel.findExistingTerminal(terminalName)
@@ -1728,6 +1630,7 @@ export async function handleResumePrototypeSession(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, se
       location: panel.resolveTerminalLocation(false),
       iconPath: iconUri,
       color: themeColor,
+      ...sessionLaunch(buildCcArgv({ profilePath: effectiveProfilePath, resumeSessionId: sessionId })),
     })
     panel.trackSessionTerminal(terminal, issueNumber, 'prototype')
     terminal.show(false)
@@ -1736,9 +1639,6 @@ export async function handleResumePrototypeSession(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, se
       source: 'terminal',
       message: `已创建原型会话终端 #${issueNumber} cwd=${effectiveCwd}`,
     })
-
-    const cmd = buildCcCommand({ profilePath: effectiveProfilePath, resumeSessionId: sessionId })
-    terminal.sendText(cmd)
   }
   finally {
     panel.resumeInFlight.delete(lockKey)
@@ -1868,7 +1768,7 @@ export async function startConflictResolution(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, opts: {
   })
 
   // 4. 启临时 cc 会话（不进 state json、不进任何 map），cwd 设为 worktree。
-  const promptRaw = `当前 git 仓库正在 merge 一个分支但出现了冲突。你的工作目录已经在 worktree 内、分支已经是 ${featureBranch}。你的任务：
+  const prompt = `当前 git 仓库正在 merge 一个分支但出现了冲突。你的工作目录已经在 worktree 内、分支已经是 ${featureBranch}。你的任务：
 
 1. 跑 \`git status\` 查看冲突文件
 2. 逐个解决冲突
@@ -1881,9 +1781,6 @@ export async function startConflictResolution(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, opts: {
 - 不要 push 到 ${devBranch}
 - 解决完后告诉用户「冲突已解决，PR #${prIndex} 已更新，请再拖一次工单到完成列」`
 
-  // 单引号 shell 转义：把每个 ' 转成 '\''
-  const prompt = promptRaw.replace(/'/g, '\'\\\'\'')
-
   // 与实施/测试会话一致：建终端前触发 impl-tab-pre-create 钩子（开 pycharm 等）。
   await panel.dispatchWorktreeHook('impl-tab-pre-create', {
     workspaceRoot,
@@ -1894,12 +1791,18 @@ export async function startConflictResolution(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, opts: {
     customScriptPath: settings.implTabPreCreateScript,
   })
 
+  // 冲突解决只用全局设置 conflictResolutionProfilePath；空串 = 默认。
+  // 工单/设置里可能持久化了跨机绝对路径，统一走 resolveProfilePath remapping。
+  const effectiveProfilePath = resolveProfilePath(
+    settings.conflictResolutionProfilePath.trim() || undefined,
+  )
   let terminal: Terminal
   try {
     terminal = window.createTerminal({
       name: `issue-${issueNumber}-冲突解决`,
       cwd: worktreeAbs,
       location: panel.resolveTerminalLocation(false),
+      ...sessionLaunch(buildCcArgv({ profilePath: effectiveProfilePath, effort: 'high', prompt })),
     })
   }
   catch (err) {
@@ -1920,29 +1823,6 @@ export async function startConflictResolution(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, opts: {
     return
   }
   terminal.show(false)
-  // 冲突解决只用全局设置 conflictResolutionProfilePath；空串 = 默认。
-  // 工单/设置里可能持久化了跨机绝对路径，统一走 resolveProfilePath remapping。
-  const effectiveProfilePath = resolveProfilePath(
-    settings.conflictResolutionProfilePath.trim() || undefined,
-  )
-  if (effectiveProfilePath.includes('\'')) {
-    logger.add({
-      level: 'error',
-      source: 'panel',
-      message: `冲突解决：profilePath 含单引号，拒绝执行 (issue #${issueNumber})`,
-      details: effectiveProfilePath,
-    })
-    panel.postMessage({
-      type: 'toast/show',
-      id: makeNonce(),
-      level: 'error',
-      message: `冲突解决失败：profilePath 含单引号 (${effectiveProfilePath})`,
-      dismissOnTimer: 6000,
-    })
-    return
-  }
-  const cmd = buildCcCommand({ profilePath: effectiveProfilePath, effort: 'high', prompt })
-  terminal.sendText(cmd)
 
   logger.add({
     level: 'info',
diff --git a/vscode/src/panel/handlers/terminalTabs.ts b/vscode/src/panel/handlers/terminalTabs.ts
index 209c040..7c15e5b 100644
--- a/vscode/src/panel/handlers/terminalTabs.ts
+++ b/vscode/src/panel/handlers/terminalTabs.ts
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ export interface TabLike {
 
 /**
  * `TabInputTerminal` 没有任何字段，只能用 tab.label 反查 `window.terminals`。
- * 终端 name 常被 shell 的 OSC title 序列改写（追加 git branch 等后缀），
+ * 终端 name 可能被 OSC 标题序列改写（在名字后追加后缀），
  * 精确匹配失败后再双向 startsWith 兜底。
  */
 export function findTerminalByTabLabel<T extends TerminalLike>(terminals: readonly T[], label: string): T | undefined {
diff --git a/vscode/src/panel/handlers/terminals.ts b/vscode/src/panel/handlers/terminals.ts
index 8860c55..468ecae 100644
--- a/vscode/src/panel/handlers/terminals.ts
+++ b/vscode/src/panel/handlers/terminals.ts
@@ -47,8 +47,8 @@ export function injectIntoImplTerminal(panel: KanbanWebviewPanel, issueNumber: n
   void isFirstReview
   let terminal = panel.implTerminals.get(issueNumber)
   if (!terminal) {
-    // Match by prefix — shell OSC title escapes can append a git branch
-    // suffix to terminal.name (e.g. "issue-48-实施 5f56026c").
+    // Match by prefix — OSC title escapes can append a suffix to
+    // terminal.name (e.g. "issue-48-实施 5f56026c").
     const wantedPrefix = `issue-${issueNumber}-实施`
     for (const t of window.terminals) {
       if (t.name.startsWith(wantedPrefix)) {
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ export function submitToSessionTerminal(terminal: Terminal, text: string): void
  * 本机是否开着该工单的存活终端(exitStatus undefined)——webhook 门禁对
  * 无 assignee 存量工单的兜底证据。不依赖 panel:看板关闭时实施终端
  * 仍活着,归属判定不能因此失明。前缀匹配策略与 injectIntoImplTerminal
- * 一致(shell OSC 会在名字后追加分支后缀)。
+ * 一致(终端标题序列可能在名字后追加后缀)。
  */
 export function hasLiveIssueSessionTerminal(
   issueNumber: number,
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ export function hasLiveIssueSessionTerminal(
 /**
  * Scan `vscode.window.terminals` for an existing terminal whose name
  * matches `expectedName`. Matches exact, or `startsWith(expectedName + ' ')`
- * so a shell that appended a git branch suffix (e.g. "issue-48-实施
+ * so a title sequence that appended a suffix (e.g. "issue-48-实施
  * 5f56026c") still counts. Skips terminals whose process already exited
  * (`exitStatus !== undefined`) — those are zombie tabs and shouldn't block
  * a fresh spawn.
diff --git a/vscode/src/uri/createSessionUriHandler.ts b/vscode/src/uri/createSessionUriHandler.ts
index 8c0f233..beb02d9 100644
--- a/vscode/src/uri/createSessionUriHandler.ts
+++ b/vscode/src/uri/createSessionUriHandler.ts
@@ -83,8 +83,6 @@ async function handleCreateSessionUri(uri: Uri): Promise<void> {
     panel: null,
     register: false,
   })
-  if (!created)
-    return
 
   logger.add({
     level: 'info',
diff --git a/vscode/src/webhook/coordinator.ts b/vscode/src/webhook/coordinator.ts
index 52fc88b..1237074 100644
--- a/vscode/src/webhook/coordinator.ts
+++ b/vscode/src/webhook/coordinator.ts
@@ -1751,21 +1751,13 @@ class WebhookCoordinator {
 
     const prompt = renderReviewPrompt(this.ctx, { state, issueNumber: String(issueNumber), prNumber })
 
-    const ok = await this.activePanel.triggerAutoReviewTab({
+    await this.activePanel.triggerAutoReviewTab({
       issueNumber,
       prNumber,
       prompt,
       worktreePath,
       workspaceRoot,
     })
-    if (!ok) {
-      logger.add({
-        level: 'warn',
-        source: 'webhook',
-        message: `triggerAutoReviewTab 失败 #${issueNumber}`,
-      })
-      return
-    }
 
     logger.add({
       level: 'info',
diff --git a/vscode/test/cc/ccCommand.test.ts b/vscode/test/cc/ccCommand.test.ts
index 9d4d83b..306d953 100644
--- a/vscode/test/cc/ccCommand.test.ts
+++ b/vscode/test/cc/ccCommand.test.ts
@@ -1,23 +1,38 @@
 import { describe, expect, it, vi } from 'vitest'
-import { buildCcCommand } from '../../src/cc/ccCommand'
+import { buildCcArgv } from '../../src/cc/ccCommand'
 
 vi.mock('../../src/cc/claudeBin', () => ({
-  resolveClaudeBin: () => 'claude',
+  resolveClaudeBin: () => '/Users/me/My Apps/claude',
 }))
 
-describe('buildCcCommand', () => {
+const BASE = ['/Users/me/My Apps/claude', '--dangerously-skip-permissions', '--settings', '/p.json']
+
+describe('buildCcArgv', () => {
   it('appends the prompt as a positional arg for a fresh session', () => {
-    expect(buildCcCommand({ profilePath: '/p.json', prompt: 'hello' }))
-      .toBe('claude --dangerously-skip-permissions --settings \'/p.json\' \'hello\'')
+    expect(buildCcArgv({ profilePath: '/p.json', prompt: 'hello' }))
+      .toEqual([...BASE, 'hello'])
   })
 
   it('resumes without a prompt when only a session id is given', () => {
-    expect(buildCcCommand({ profilePath: '/p.json', resumeSessionId: 'abc' }))
-      .toBe('claude --dangerously-skip-permissions --settings \'/p.json\' --resume abc')
+    expect(buildCcArgv({ profilePath: '/p.json', resumeSessionId: 'abc' }))
+      .toEqual([...BASE, '--resume', 'abc'])
   })
 
   it('resumes and hands the prompt to the restored session', () => {
-    expect(buildCcCommand({ profilePath: '/p.json', resumeSessionId: 'abc', prompt: 'go on' }))
-      .toBe('claude --dangerously-skip-permissions --settings \'/p.json\' --resume abc \'go on\'')
+    expect(buildCcArgv({ profilePath: '/p.json', resumeSessionId: 'abc', prompt: 'go on' }))
+      .toEqual([...BASE, '--resume', 'abc', 'go on'])
+  })
+
+  it('puts effort first and keeps quotes / $ / newlines in paths and prompt as-is', () => {
+    const prompt = 'don\'t $touch\n"this"'
+    expect(buildCcArgv({ profilePath: '/it\'s/p.json', effort: 'high', prompt })).toEqual([
+      '/Users/me/My Apps/claude',
+      '--effort',
+      'high',
+      '--dangerously-skip-permissions',
+      '--settings',
+      '/it\'s/p.json',
+      prompt,
+    ])
   })
 })